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Chapter 50 of 92Space & aerospace2 min read · 0 exhibits

Automation and Process Control in Orbit

How do uncrewed capsules run manufacturing processes, and what limits automation?

Chapter summary

free-flyers must do with sensors, pumps, heaters and software what a laboratory technician does by hand: mix solutions, control temperatures, watch crystals form, adjust and stop the process at the right time.

Key takeaways

  1. 1

    Commercial hardware has matured on the ISS, where Redwire's PIL-BOX uses bags, pumps and valves in a fluidics cassette, and Helogen's HEL-IOS integrates cultivation, media handling, harvesting and quality monitoring in a closed loop.

  2. 2

    Automation is good enough for crystallisation and some cultures; it is the limiting factor for complex biology and for meeting manufacturing rules that expect documented, controlled and inspectable processes.

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